When it is said...
Mouthwash
Mouthwash is a supplement to daily oral hygiene that helps protect the teeth and gums against tooth decay, gum inflammation and the build-up of dental plaque. It also helps freshen the breath and contributes to an overall feeling of cleanliness in the mouth.
It is important to emphasise that mouthwash does not replace tooth brushing but only complements it. The foundation of proper oral care remains regular tooth brushing and cleaning between the teeth with appropriate interdental aids.
How Does Mouthwash Work?
Mouthwashes usually contain a combination of ingredients with antibacterial properties, fluoride and components that help provide fresh breath. These ingredients help limit the growth of microorganisms in the mouth that form dental plaque and can cause gum inflammation.
The fluoride contained in some mouthwashes strengthens tooth enamel and can help reduce the risk of tooth decay. Mouthwash can also help remove small amounts of plaque that may have been missed during regular tooth brushing.
Specialised Mouthwashes
Some mouthwashes contain the active ingredient chlorhexidine, which is used in the treatment of acute gum inflammation. However, these products should not be used long-term – usually for no more than one month – as they can cause temporary brown discolouration of the teeth.
How Should Mouthwash Be Used?
Mouthwash is usually used several times a day. A small amount of the liquid is swished around the mouth for approximately 30 seconds and then spat out. Do not rinse your mouth with water afterwards, so that the active ingredients can remain effective for as long as possible. It is also recommended to avoid eating or drinking for approximately 30 minutes after use.
Who Is Mouthwash Suitable For?
Mouthwash can be a useful addition to oral hygiene for people of all age groups. It is often recommended, for example, for:
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patients at increased risk of tooth decay
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people prone to gum inflammation
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pregnant women, in whom frequent vomiting can expose tooth enamel to acids
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athletes who frequently consume sports or electrolyte drinks
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people with a healthy lifestyle who regularly drink fresh juices or consume acidic foods
Mouthwash is generally recommended for children from approximately six years of age, always using products with a lower fluoride concentration.
Choosing the Right Mouthwash
When choosing a mouthwash, it is advisable to consult a dentist or dental hygienist. A professional can recommend a product that best suits the patient’s individual needs and the condition of their teeth and gums.
When it is said...
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Dentistry
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Dental hygiene
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